MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость компонента net ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю повысить свои привилегии
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
ALT-PU-2025-16929-3Package update kernel-image-6.12 in branch sisyphus
Severity:
Closed issues (92)
MEDIUM6.1
Уязвимость механизма cgroup подсистемы BPF ядра операционных систем Linux, позволяющая нарушителю получить несанкционированный доступ к защищаемой информации или вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 6.1
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 5.2
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:CReferences
HIGH7.1
Уязвимость функции s32ton() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.1
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.2
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM4.8
Уязвимость функции has_locked_children ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 4.8
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
HIGH7.0
Уязвимость функции kfree_rcu() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.0
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.0
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
MEDIUM4.8
Уязвимость функции tcp_ao_copy_all_matching() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 4.8
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM4.8
Уязвимость функции tee_shm_put() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 4.8
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
HIGH8.0
Уязвимость функции Brcmf_btcoex_detach() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xHIGH 8.0
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0HIGH 7.7
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
HIGH8.0
Уязвимость функции vhci_release() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю повредить память
CVSS 3.xHIGH 8.0
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0HIGH 7.7
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
MEDIUM4.8
Уязвимость функции smc_ib_is_sg_need_sync() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 4.8
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.7
Уязвимость функции list_first_entry() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.7
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 5.2
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
HIGH8.0
Уязвимость функции l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xHIGH 8.0
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0HIGH 7.7
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
HIGH8.0
Уязвимость функции cmp_bss() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xHIGH 8.0
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0HIGH 7.7
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
HIGH8.0
Уязвимость функции ice_ptp_ts_irq() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xHIGH 8.0
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0HIGH 7.7
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
HIGH8.0
Уязвимость функции __mark_inode_dirty() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xHIGH 8.0
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0HIGH 7.7
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
HIGH7.0
Уязвимость функции first_remote_rcu() компонента vxlan ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.0
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.0
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции pad_compress_skb() модуля drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции SSID в __cfg80211_connect_result() модуля net/wireless/sme.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
HIGH7.0
Уязвимость функции arp_reduce() and neigh_reduce() модуля drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.0
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.0
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции ax25_kiss_rcv() модуля ax25_kiss_rcv ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.8
Уязвимость функции __cifs_sfu_make_node() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.8
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 5.0
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость компонента scsi ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции ocfs2_delete_osb() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции set_track_prepare() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции __populate_section_memmap() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции arch_sync_kernel_mappings() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции __iodyn_find_io_region() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM4.3
Уязвимость компонента tx.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю оказать воздействие на целостность защищаемой информации
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 4.3
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:NCVSS 2.0LOW 3.3
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:NReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость компонента net/core/gen_estimator.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
HIGH7.0
Уязвимость компонента accel/ivpu ядра операционной системы Linux, связанная с использованием памяти после её освобождения, позволяющая нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.0
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.0
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
MEDIUM6.6
Уязвимость компонента net ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 6.6
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 5.7
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.3
Уязвимость компонента netfilter ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.3
CVSS:3.x/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:A/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM6.6
Уязвимость компонента ixgbe_ethtool.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю получить доступ к конфиденциальным данным, нарушить их целостность, а также вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 6.6
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 5.7
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции do_validate_mem() компонента rsrc_nonstatic.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM4.4
Уязвимость компонента of_numa.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 4.4
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.3
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость компонента slub.c ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость компонента mm/userfaultfd ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM4.7
Уязвимость модуля wifi ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю получить доступ к конфиденциальным данным
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 4.7
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NCVSS 2.0LOW 3.8
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:NReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции raid1_read_request() модуля drivers/md/raid1.c драйвера поддержки нескольких устройств (RAID и LVM) ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции ext4_put_super() в модуле fs/ext4/super.c файловой системы Ext4 ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
HIGH7.8
Уязвимость функции ath11k_reg_notifier() в модуле drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/reg.c драйвера адаптеров беспроводной связи Atheros/Qualcomm ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю оказать воздействие на конфиденциальность, целостность и доступность защищаемой информации
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.8
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
Уязвимость функции ipvlan_l3s_unregister() в модуле drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c драйвера поддержки сетевых устройств ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 4.6
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:CReferences
HIGH7.1
Уязвимость функций i40e_dbg_command_read(), i40e_dbg_netdev_ops_read(), i40e_dbg_netdev_ops_write() модуля drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_debugfs.c драйвера сетевых адаптеров Ethernet Intel ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю получить доступ к защищаемой информации или вызвать отказ в обслуживании
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.1
CVSS:3.x/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HCVSS 2.0MEDIUM 6.2
CVSS:2.0/AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:CReferences
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: fix NULL pointer dereference in l3mdev_l3_rcv When delete l3s ipvlan: ip link del link eth0 ipvlan1 type ipvlan mode l3s This may cause a null pointer dereference: Call trace: ip_rcv_finish+0x48/0xd0 ip_rcv+0x5c/0x100 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x64/0xb0 __netif_receive_skb+0x20/0x80 process_backlog+0xb4/0x204 napi_poll+0xe8/0x294 net_rx_action+0xd8/0x22c __do_softirq+0x12c/0x354 This is because l3mdev_l3_rcv() visit dev->l3mdev_ops after ipvlan_l3s_unregister() assign the dev->l3mdev_ops to NULL. The process like this: (CPU1) | (CPU2) l3mdev_l3_rcv() | check dev->priv_flags: | master = skb->dev; | | | ipvlan_l3s_unregister() | set dev->priv_flags | dev->l3mdev_ops = NULL; | visit master->l3mdev_ops | To avoid this by do not set dev->l3mdev_ops when unregister l3s ipvlan.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: avoid journaling sb update on error if journal is destroying Presently we always BUG_ON if trying to start a transaction on a journal marked with JBD2_UNMOUNT, since this should never happen. However, while ltp running stress tests, it was observed that in case of some error handling paths, it is possible for update_super_work to start a transaction after the journal is destroyed eg: (umount) ext4_kill_sb kill_block_super generic_shutdown_super sync_filesystem /* commits all txns */ evict_inodes /* might start a new txn */ ext4_put_super flush_work(&sbi->s_sb_upd_work) /* flush the workqueue */ jbd2_journal_destroy journal_kill_thread journal->j_flags |= JBD2_UNMOUNT; jbd2_journal_commit_transaction jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer jbd2_journal_bmap ext4_journal_bmap ext4_map_blocks ... ext4_inode_error ext4_handle_error schedule_work(&sbi->s_sb_upd_work) /* work queue kicks in */ update_super_work jbd2_journal_start start_this_handle BUG_ON(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT) Hence, introduce a new mount flag to indicate journal is destroying and only do a journaled (and deferred) update of sb if this flag is not set. Otherwise, just fallback to an un-journaled commit. Further, in the journal destroy path, we have the following sequence: 1. Set mount flag indicating journal is destroying 2. force a commit and wait for it 3. flush pending sb updates This sequence is important as it ensures that, after this point, there is no sb update that might be journaled so it is safe to update the sb outside the journal. (To avoid race discussed in 2d01ddc86606) Also, we don't need a similar check in ext4_grp_locked_error since it is only called from mballoc and AFAICT it would be always valid to schedule work here.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/md-bitmap: fix wrong bitmap_limit for clustermd when write sb In clustermd, separate write-intent-bitmaps are used for each cluster node: 0 4k 8k 12k ------------------------------------------------------------------- | idle | md super | bm super [0] + bits | | bm bits[0, contd] | bm super[1] + bits | bm bits[1, contd] | | bm super[2] + bits | bm bits [2, contd] | bm super[3] + bits | | bm bits [3, contd] | | | So in node 1, pg_index in __write_sb_page() could equal to bitmap->storage.file_pages. Then bitmap_limit will be calculated to 0. md_super_write() will be called with 0 size. That means the first 4k sb area of node 1 will never be updated through filemap_write_page(). This bug causes hang of mdadm/clustermd_tests/01r1_Grow_resize. Here use (pg_index % bitmap->storage.file_pages) to make calculation of bitmap_limit correct.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/raid1,raid10: don't ignore IO flags If blk-wbt is enabled by default, it's found that raid write performance is quite bad because all IO are throttled by wbt of underlying disks, due to flag REQ_IDLE is ignored. And turns out this behaviour exist since blk-wbt is introduced. Other than REQ_IDLE, other flags should not be ignored as well, for example REQ_META can be set for filesystems, clearing it can cause priority reverse problems; And REQ_NOWAIT should not be cleared as well, because io will wait instead of failing directly in underlying disks. Fix those problems by keep IO flags from master bio. Fises: f51d46d0e7cb ("md: add support for REQ_NOWAIT")
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HHIGH7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath11k: update channel list in reg notifier instead reg worker Currently when ath11k gets a new channel list, it will be processed according to the following steps: 1. update new channel list to cfg80211 and queue reg_work. 2. cfg80211 handles new channel list during reg_work. 3. update cfg80211's handled channel list to firmware by ath11k_reg_update_chan_list(). But ath11k will immediately execute step 3 after reg_work is just queued. Since step 2 is asynchronous, cfg80211 may not have completed handling the new channel list, which may leading to an out-of-bounds write error: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ath11k_reg_update_chan_list Call Trace: ath11k_reg_update_chan_list+0xbfe/0xfe0 [ath11k] kfree+0x109/0x3a0 ath11k_regd_update+0x1cf/0x350 [ath11k] ath11k_regd_update_work+0x14/0x20 [ath11k] process_one_work+0xe35/0x14c0 Should ensure step 2 is completely done before executing step 3. Thus Wen raised patch[1]. When flag NL80211_REGDOM_SET_BY_DRIVER is set, cfg80211 will notify ath11k after step 2 is done. So enable the flag NL80211_REGDOM_SET_BY_DRIVER then cfg80211 will notify ath11k after step 2 is done. At this time, there will be no KASAN bug during the execution of the step 3. [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-wireless/patch/20230201065313.27203-1-quic_wgong@quicinc.com/ Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03125-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-3
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: dsa: b53: do not enable EEE on bcm63xx BCM63xx internal switches do not support EEE, but provide multiple RGMII ports where external PHYs may be connected. If one of these PHYs are EEE capable, we may try to enable EEE for the MACs, which then hangs the system on access of the (non-existent) EEE registers. Fix this by checking if the switch actually supports EEE before attempting to configure it.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM4.7
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/fhandle.c: fix a race in call of has_locked_children() may_decode_fh() is calling has_locked_children() while holding no locks. That's an oopsable race... The rest of the callers are safe since they are holding namespace_sem and are guaranteed a positive refcount on the mount in question. Rename the current has_locked_children() to __has_locked_children(), make it static and switch the fs/namespace.c users to it. Make has_locked_children() a wrapper for __has_locked_children(), calling the latter under read_seqlock_excl(&mount_lock).
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 4.7
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
io_uring/msg_ring: ensure io_kiocb freeing is deferred for RCU
syzbot reports that defer/local task_work adding via msg_ring can hit
a request that has been freed:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 19356 Comm: iou-wrk-19354 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller-00108-g17bbde2e1716 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]
print_report+0xd2/0x2b0 mm/kasan/report.c:521
kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:634
io_req_local_work_add io_uring/io_uring.c:1184 [inline]
__io_req_task_work_add+0x589/0x950 io_uring/io_uring.c:1252
io_msg_remote_post io_uring/msg_ring.c:103 [inline]
io_msg_data_remote io_uring/msg_ring.c:133 [inline]
__io_msg_ring_data+0x820/0xaa0 io_uring/msg_ring.c:151
io_msg_ring_data io_uring/msg_ring.c:173 [inline]
io_msg_ring+0x134/0xa00 io_uring/msg_ring.c:314
__io_issue_sqe+0x17e/0x4b0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1739
io_issue_sqe+0x165/0xfd0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1762
io_wq_submit_work+0x6e9/0xb90 io_uring/io_uring.c:1874
io_worker_handle_work+0x7cd/0x1180 io_uring/io-wq.c:642
io_wq_worker+0x42f/0xeb0 io_uring/io-wq.c:696
ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
which is supposed to be safe with how requests are allocated. But msg
ring requests alloc and free on their own, and hence must defer freeing
to a sane time.
Add an rcu_head and use kfree_rcu() in both spots where requests are
freed. Only the one in io_msg_tw_complete() is strictly required as it
has been visible on the other ring, but use it consistently in the other
spot as well.
This should not cause any other issues outside of KASAN rightfully
complaining about it.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HHIGH7.1
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix oob access in cgroup local storage Lonial reported that an out-of-bounds access in cgroup local storage can be crafted via tail calls. Given two programs each utilizing a cgroup local storage with a different value size, and one program doing a tail call into the other. The verifier will validate each of the indivial programs just fine. However, in the runtime context the bpf_cg_run_ctx holds an bpf_prog_array_item which contains the BPF program as well as any cgroup local storage flavor the program uses. Helpers such as bpf_get_local_storage() pick this up from the runtime context: ctx = container_of(current->bpf_ctx, struct bpf_cg_run_ctx, run_ctx); storage = ctx->prog_item->cgroup_storage[stype]; if (stype == BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED) ptr = &READ_ONCE(storage->buf)->data[0]; else ptr = this_cpu_ptr(storage->percpu_buf); For the second program which was called from the originally attached one, this means bpf_get_local_storage() will pick up the former program's map, not its own. With mismatching sizes, this can result in an unintended out-of-bounds access. To fix this issue, we need to extend bpf_map_owner with an array of storage_cookie[] to match on i) the exact maps from the original program if the second program was using bpf_get_local_storage(), or ii) allow the tail call combination if the second program was not using any of the cgroup local storage maps.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.1
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19341d5c59e8c7e8528e40f8663e99d67810473c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41688d1fc5d163a6c2c0e95c0419e2cb31a44648
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66da7cee78590259b400e51a70622ccd41da7bb2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7acfa07c585e3d7a64654d38f0a5c762877d0b9b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/abad3d0bad72a52137e0c350c59542d75ae4f513
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1c74584b9b4043c52e41fec415226e582d266a3
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
HIGH7.1
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: HID: core: Harden s32ton() against conversion to 0 bits Testing by the syzbot fuzzer showed that the HID core gets a shift-out-of-bounds exception when it tries to convert a 32-bit quantity to a 0-bit quantity. Ideally this should never occur, but there are buggy devices and some might have a report field with size set to zero; we shouldn't reject the report or the device just because of that. Instead, harden the s32ton() routine so that it returns a reasonable result instead of crashing when it is called with the number of bits set to 0 -- the same as what snto32() does.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.1
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c86548a20d7bc2861aa4de044991a327bebad1a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6cdf6c708717c5c6897d0800a1793e83757c7491
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/810189546cb6c8f36443ed091d91f1f5d2fc2ec7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/865ad8469fa24de1559f247d9426ab01e5ce3a56
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b4a94b1510f6a46ec48494b52ee8f67eb4fc836
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6b87bfc2ab5bccb7ad953693c85d9062aef3fdd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3b504146c111548ab60b6ef7aad00bfb1db05a2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeeaba737919bdce9885e2a00ac2912f61a3684d
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cifs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in UTF16 conversion There can be a NULL pointer dereference bug here. NULL is passed to __cifs_sfu_make_node without checks, which passes it unchecked to cifs_strndup_to_utf16, which in turn passes it to cifs_local_to_utf16_bytes where '*from' is dereferenced, causing a crash. This patch adds a check for NULL 'src' in cifs_strndup_to_utf16 and returns NULL early to prevent dereferencing NULL pointer. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HHIGH7.1
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: batman-adv: fix OOB read/write in network-coding decode batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet() trusts coded_len and checks only against skb->len. XOR starts at sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet), reducing payload headroom, and the source skb length is not verified, allowing an out-of-bounds read and a small out-of-bounds write. Validate that coded_len fits within the payload area of both destination and source sk_buffs before XORing.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.1
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e36c6c8dc8023b4bbe9a16e819f9998b9b6a183
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/20080709457bc1e920eb002483d7d981d9b2ac1c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30fc47248f02b8a14a61df469e1da4704be1a19f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d334bce9fad58cf328d8fa14ea1fff855819863
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a67c6397fcb7e842d3c595243049940970541c48
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb37252c9af1cb250f34735ee98f80b46be3cef1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d77b6ff0ce35a6d0b0b7b9581bc3f76d041d4087
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dce6c2aa70e94c04c523b375dfcc664d7a0a560a
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
HIGH7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path Fix a use-after-free window by correcting the buffer release sequence in the deferred receive path. The code freed the RQ buffer first and only then cleared the context pointer under the lock. Concurrent paths (e.g., ABTS and the repost path) also inspect and release the same pointer under the lock, so the old order could lead to double-free/UAF. Note that the repost path already uses the correct pattern: detach the pointer under the lock, then free it after dropping the lock. The deferred path should do the same.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/367cb5ffd8a8a4c85dc89f55e7fa7cc191425b11
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55658c7501467ca9ef3bd4453dd920010db8bc13
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/897f64b01c1249ac730329b83f4f40bab71e86c7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95b63d15fce5c54a73bbf195e1aacb5a75b128e2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9dba9a45c348e8460da97c450cddf70b2056deb3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab34084f42ee06a9028d67c78feafb911d33d111
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/baa39f6ad79d372a6ce0aa639fbb2f1578479f57
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d96cc9a1b57725930c60b607423759d563b4d900
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: prevent release journal inode after journal shutdown Before calling ocfs2_delete_osb(), ocfs2_journal_shutdown() has already been executed in ocfs2_dismount_volume(), so osb->journal must be NULL. Therefore, the following calltrace will inevitably fail when it reaches jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(). ocfs2_dismount_volume()-> ocfs2_delete_osb()-> ocfs2_free_slot_info()-> __ocfs2_free_slot_info()-> evict()-> ocfs2_evict_inode()-> ocfs2_clear_inode()-> jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(osb->journal->j_journal, Adding osb->journal checks will prevent null-ptr-deref during the above execution path.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42c415c53ad2065088cc411d08925effa5b3d255
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85e66331b60601d903cceaf8c10a234db863cd78
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9188f66e94955431ddbe2cd1cdf8ff2bb486abf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f46e8ef8bb7b452584f2e75337b619ac51a7cadf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4a917e6cd6c798f7adf39907f117fc754db1283
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm: slub: avoid wake up kswapd in set_track_prepare set_track_prepare() can incur lock recursion. The issue is that it is called from hrtimer_start_range_ns holding the per_cpu(hrtimer_bases)[n].lock, but when enabled CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS, may wake up kswapd in set_track_prepare, and try to hold the per_cpu(hrtimer_bases)[n].lock. Avoid deadlock caused by implicitly waking up kswapd by passing in allocation flags, which do not contain __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM in the debug_objects_fill_pool() case. Inside stack depot they are processed by gfp_nested_mask(). Since ___slab_alloc() has preemption disabled, we mask out __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM from the flags there. The oops looks something like: BUG: spinlock recursion on CPU#3, swapper/3/0 lock: 0xffffff8a4bf29c80, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: swapper/3/0, .owner_cpu: 3 Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Popsicle based on SM8850 (DT) Call trace: spin_bug+0x0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x80 hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x94 task_contending+0x10c enqueue_dl_entity+0x2a4 dl_server_start+0x74 enqueue_task_fair+0x568 enqueue_task+0xac do_activate_task+0x14c ttwu_do_activate+0xcc try_to_wake_up+0x6c8 default_wake_function+0x20 autoremove_wake_function+0x1c __wake_up+0xac wakeup_kswapd+0x19c wake_all_kswapds+0x78 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x1ac __alloc_pages_noprof+0x298 stack_depot_save_flags+0x6b0 stack_depot_save+0x14 set_track_prepare+0x5c ___slab_alloc+0xccc __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x470 __set_page_owner+0x2bc post_alloc_hook[jt]+0x1b8 prep_new_page+0x28 get_page_from_freelist+0x1edc __alloc_pages_noprof+0x13c alloc_slab_page+0x244 allocate_slab+0x7c ___slab_alloc+0x8e8 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x450 debug_objects_fill_pool+0x22c debug_object_activate+0x40 enqueue_hrtimer[jt]+0xdc hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x5f8 ...
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/243b705a90ed8449f561a271cf251fd2e939f3db
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/522ffe298627cfe72539d72167c2e20e72b5e856
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/850470a8413a8a78e772c4f6bd9fe81ec6bd5b0f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/994b03b9605d36d814c611385fbf90ca6db20aa8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb3240ffd243bfb8b1e9dc568d484ecf9fd660ab
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm: move page table sync declarations to linux/pgtable.h
During our internal testing, we started observing intermittent boot
failures when the machine uses 4-level paging and has a large amount of
persistent memory:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffe70000000034
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:__init_single_page+0x9/0x6d
Call Trace:
__init_zone_device_page+0x17/0x5d
memmap_init_zone_device+0x154/0x1bb
pagemap_range+0x2e0/0x40f
memremap_pages+0x10b/0x2f0
devm_memremap_pages+0x1e/0x60
dev_dax_probe+0xce/0x2ec [device_dax]
dax_bus_probe+0x6d/0xc9
[... snip ...]
It turns out that the kernel panics while initializing vmemmap (struct
page array) when the vmemmap region spans two PGD entries, because the new
PGD entry is only installed in init_mm.pgd, but not in the page tables of
other tasks.
And looking at __populate_section_memmap():
if (vmemmap_can_optimize(altmap, pgmap))
// does not sync top level page tables
r = vmemmap_populate_compound_pages(pfn, start, end, nid, pgmap);
else
// sync top level page tables in x86
r = vmemmap_populate(start, end, nid, altmap);
In the normal path, vmemmap_populate() in arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
synchronizes the top level page table (See commit 9b861528a801 ("x86-64,
mem: Update all PGDs for direct mapping and vmemmap mapping changes")) so
that all tasks in the system can see the new vmemmap area.
However, when vmemmap_can_optimize() returns true, the optimized path
skips synchronization of top-level page tables. This is because
vmemmap_populate_compound_pages() is implemented in core MM code, which
does not handle synchronization of the top-level page tables. Instead,
the core MM has historically relied on each architecture to perform this
synchronization manually.
We're not the first party to encounter a crash caused by not-sync'd top
level page tables: earlier this year, Gwan-gyeong Mun attempted to address
the issue [1] [2] after hitting a kernel panic when x86 code accessed the
vmemmap area before the corresponding top-level entries were synced. At
that time, the issue was believed to be triggered only when struct page
was enlarged for debugging purposes, and the patch did not get further
updates.
It turns out that current approach of relying on each arch to handle the
page table sync manually is fragile because 1) it's easy to forget to sync
the top level page table, and 2) it's also easy to overlook that the
kernel should not access the vmemmap and direct mapping areas before the
sync.
# The solution: Make page table sync more code robust and harder to miss
To address this, Dave Hansen suggested [3] [4] introducing
{pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel() for updating kernel portion of the page tables
and allow each architecture to explicitly perform synchronization when
installing top-level entries. With this approach, we no longer need to
worry about missing the sync step, reducing the risk of future
regressions.
The new interface reuses existing ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK,
PGTBL_P*D_MODIFIED and arch_sync_kernel_mappings() facility used by
vmalloc and ioremap to synchronize page tables.
pgd_populate_kernel() looks like this:
static inline void pgd_populate_kernel(unsigned long addr, pgd_t *pgd,
p4d_t *p4d)
{
pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, p4d);
if (ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK & PGTBL_PGD_MODIFIED)
arch_sync_kernel_mappings(addr, addr);
}
It is worth noting that vmalloc() and apply_to_range() carefully
synchronizes page tables by calling p*d_alloc_track() and
arch_sync_kernel_mappings(), and thus they are not affected by
---truncated---
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/469f9d22751472b81eaaf8a27fcdb5a70741c342
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f7537772011fad832f83d6848f8eab282545bef
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6797a8b3f71b2cb558b8771a03450dc3e004e453
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/732e62212f49d549c91071b4da7942ee3058f7a2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cc183f2e67d19b03ee5c13a6664b8c6cc37ff9d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eceb44e1f94bd641b2a4e8c09b64c797c4eabc15
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/mm/64: define ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK and arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
Define ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK and arch_sync_kernel_mappings() to ensure
page tables are properly synchronized when calling p*d_populate_kernel().
For 5-level paging, synchronization is performed via
pgd_populate_kernel(). In 4-level paging, pgd_populate() is a no-op, so
synchronization is instead performed at the P4D level via
p4d_populate_kernel().
This fixes intermittent boot failures on systems using 4-level paging and
a large amount of persistent memory:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffe70000000034
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:__init_single_page+0x9/0x6d
Call Trace:
__init_zone_device_page+0x17/0x5d
memmap_init_zone_device+0x154/0x1bb
pagemap_range+0x2e0/0x40f
memremap_pages+0x10b/0x2f0
devm_memremap_pages+0x1e/0x60
dev_dax_probe+0xce/0x2ec [device_dax]
dax_bus_probe+0x6d/0xc9
[... snip ...]
It also fixes a crash in vmemmap_set_pmd() caused by accessing vmemmap
before sync_global_pgds() [1]:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffeb3ff1200000
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
Tainted: [W]=WARN
RIP: 0010:vmemmap_set_pmd+0xff/0x230
vmemmap_populate_hugepages+0x176/0x180
vmemmap_populate+0x34/0x80
__populate_section_memmap+0x41/0x90
sparse_add_section+0x121/0x3e0
__add_pages+0xba/0x150
add_pages+0x1d/0x70
memremap_pages+0x3dc/0x810
devm_memremap_pages+0x1c/0x60
xe_devm_add+0x8b/0x100 [xe]
xe_tile_init_noalloc+0x6a/0x70 [xe]
xe_device_probe+0x48c/0x740 [xe]
[... snip ...]
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26ff568f390a531d1bd792e49f1a401849921960
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f761d40ee95d2624f839c90ebeef2d5c55007f5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6659d027998083fbb6d42a165b0c90dc2e8ba989
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bf9473727569e8283c1e2445c7ac42cf4fc9fa9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/744ff519c72de31344a627eaf9b24e9595aae554
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7f4051dd3388edd30e9a6077c05c486aa31e0d4
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pcmcia: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in __iodyn_find_io_region() In __iodyn_find_io_region(), pcmcia_make_resource() is assigned to res and used in pci_bus_alloc_resource(). There is a dereference of res in pci_bus_alloc_resource(), which could lead to a NULL pointer dereference on failure of pcmcia_make_resource(). Fix this bug by adding a check of res.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ee32c4c4f636e474cd8ab7c19a68cf36072ea93
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44822df89e8f3386871d9cad563ece8e2fd8f0e7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4bd570f494124608a0696da070f00236a96fb610
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ff2826c998370bf7f9ae26fe802140d220e3510
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b990c8c6ff50649ad3352507398e443b1e3527b2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce3b7766276894d2fbb07e2047a171f9deb965de
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7286005e8fde0a430dc180a9f46c088c7d74483
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fafa7450075f41d232bc785a4ebcbf16374f2076
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb If alloc_skb() fails in pad_compress_skb(), it returns NULL without releasing the old skb. The caller does: skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb); if (!skb) goto drop; drop: kfree_skb(skb); When pad_compress_skb() returns NULL, the reference to the old skb is lost and kfree_skb(skb) ends up doing nothing, leading to a memory leak. Align pad_compress_skb() semantics with realloc(): only free the old skb if allocation and compression succeed. At the call site, use the new_skb variable so the original skb is not lost when pad_compress_skb() fails.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b21e9cd4559102da798bdcba453b64ecd7be7ee
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d8b354eafb8876d8bdb1bef69c7d2438aacfbe8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33a5bac5f14772730d2caf632ae97b6c2ee95044
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4844123fe0b853a4982c02666cb3fd863d701d50
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/631fc8ab5beb9e0ec8651fb9875b9a968e7b4ae4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85c1c86a67e09143aa464e9bf09c397816772348
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87a35a36742df328d0badf4fbc2e56061c15846c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ca6a040f76c0b149293e430dabab446f3fc8ab7
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ax25: properly unshare skbs in ax25_kiss_rcv() Bernard Pidoux reported a regression apparently caused by commit c353e8983e0d ("net: introduce per netns packet chains"). skb->dev becomes NULL and we crash in __netif_receive_skb_core(). Before above commit, different kind of bugs or corruptions could happen without a major crash. But the root cause is that ax25_kiss_rcv() can queue/mangle input skb without checking if this skb is shared or not. Many thanks to Bernard Pidoux for his help, diagnosis and tests. We had a similar issue years ago fixed with commit 7aaed57c5c28 ("phonet: properly unshare skbs in phonet_rcv()").
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01a2984cb803f2d487b7074f9718db2bf3531f69
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bd0f67212908243ce88e35bf69fa77155b47b14
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42b46684e2c78ee052d8c2ee8d9c2089233c9094
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b079be1b9da49ad88fc304c874d4be7085f7883
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d449b7a6c8ee434d10a483feed7c5c50108cf56
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8156210d36a43e76372312c87eb5ea3dbb405a85
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89064cf534bea4bb28c83fe6bbb26657b19dd5fe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1c71d674a308d2fbc83efcf88bfc4217a86aa17
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
HIGH7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: cfg80211: sme: cap SSID length in __cfg80211_connect_result() If the ssid->datalen is more than IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN (32) it would lead to memory corruption so add some bounds checking.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31229145e6ba5ace3e9391113376fa05b7831ede
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cb7cab7adf9b1e6a99e2081b0e30e9e59d07523
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62b635dcd69c4fde7ce1de4992d71420a37e51e3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e751d46336205abc259ed3990e850a9843fb649
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e472f59d02c82b511bc43a3f96d62ed08bf4537f
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vxlan: Fix NPD in {arp,neigh}_reduce() when using nexthop objects
When the "proxy" option is enabled on a VXLAN device, the device will
suppress ARP requests and IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation messages if it is
able to reply on behalf of the remote host. That is, if a matching and
valid neighbor entry is configured on the VXLAN device whose MAC address
is not behind the "any" remote (0.0.0.0 / ::).
The code currently assumes that the FDB entry for the neighbor's MAC
address points to a valid remote destination, but this is incorrect if
the entry is associated with an FDB nexthop group. This can result in a
NPD [1][3] which can be reproduced using [2][4].
Fix by checking that the remote destination exists before dereferencing
it.
[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 365 Comm: arping Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-virtme-g2a89cb21162c #2 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_xmit+0xb58/0x15f0
[...]
Call Trace:
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
packet_sendmsg+0x113a/0x1850
__sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
__sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
__x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[2]
#!/bin/bash
ip address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo
ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.2 fdb
ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb
ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 192.0.2.1 dstport 4789 proxy
ip neigh add 192.0.2.3 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud perm dev vx0
bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static nhid 10
arping -b -c 1 -s 192.0.2.1 -I vx0 192.0.2.3
[3]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 372 Comm: ndisc6 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-virtmne-g6ee90cb26014 #3 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1v996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2x014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_xmit+0x803/0x1600
[...]
Call Trace:
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
ip6_finish_output2+0x210/0x6c0
ip6_finish_output+0x1af/0x2b0
ip6_mr_output+0x92/0x3e0
ip6_send_skb+0x30/0x90
rawv6_sendmsg+0xe6e/0x12e0
__sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
__sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
__x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7f383422ec77
[4]
#!/bin/bash
ip address add 2001:db8:1::1/128 dev lo
ip nexthop add id 1 via 2001:db8:1::1 fdb
ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb
ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 2001:db8:1::1 dstport 4789 proxy
ip neigh add 2001:db8:1::3 lladdr 00:11:22:33:44:55 nud perm dev vx0
bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static nhid 10
ndisc6 -r 1 -s 2001:db8:1::1 -w 1 2001:db8:1::3 vx0
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vxlan: Fix NPD when refreshing an FDB entry with a nexthop object
VXLAN FDB entries can point to either a remote destination or an FDB
nexthop group. The latter is usually used in EVPN deployments where
learning is disabled.
However, when learning is enabled, an incoming packet might try to
refresh an FDB entry that points to an FDB nexthop group and therefore
does not have a remote. Such packets should be dropped, but they are
only dropped after dereferencing the non-existent remote, resulting in a
NPD [1] which can be reproduced using [2].
Fix by dropping such packets earlier. Remove the misleading comment from
first_remote_rcu().
[1]
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 361 Comm: mausezahn Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-virtme-g9f6b606b6b37 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:vxlan_snoop+0x98/0x1e0
[...]
Call Trace:
vxlan_encap_bypass+0x209/0x240
encap_bypass_if_local+0xb1/0x100
vxlan_xmit_one+0x1375/0x17e0
vxlan_xmit+0x6b4/0x15f0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5d/0x1c0
__dev_queue_xmit+0x246/0xfd0
packet_sendmsg+0x113a/0x1850
__sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x70
__sys_sendto+0x126/0x180
__x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[2]
#!/bin/bash
ip address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo
ip address add 192.0.2.2/32 dev lo
ip nexthop add id 1 via 192.0.2.3 fdb
ip nexthop add id 10 group 1 fdb
ip link add name vx0 up type vxlan id 10010 local 192.0.2.1 dstport 12345 localbypass
ip link add name vx1 up type vxlan id 10020 local 192.0.2.2 dstport 54321 learning
bridge fdb add 00:11:22:33:44:55 dev vx0 self static dst 192.0.2.2 port 54321 vni 10020
bridge fdb add 00:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee dev vx1 self static nhid 10
mausezahn vx0 -a 00:aa:bb:cc:dd:ee -b 00:11:22:33:44:55 -c 1 -q
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/tcp: Fix socket memory leak in TCP-AO failure handling for IPv6 When tcp_ao_copy_all_matching() fails in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() it just exits the function. This ends up causing a memory-leak: unreferenced object 0xffff0000281a8200 (size 2496): comm "softirq", pid 0, jiffies 4295174684 hex dump (first 32 bytes): 7f 00 00 06 7f 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 cb a8 88 13 ................ 0a 00 03 61 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...a............ backtrace (crc 5ebdbe15): kmemleak_alloc+0x44/0xe0 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x248/0x470 sk_prot_alloc+0x48/0x120 sk_clone_lock+0x38/0x3b0 inet_csk_clone_lock+0x34/0x150 tcp_create_openreq_child+0x3c/0x4a8 tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x1c0/0x620 tcp_check_req+0x588/0x790 tcp_v6_rcv+0x5d0/0xc18 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2d8/0x4c0 ip6_input_finish+0x74/0x148 ip6_input+0x50/0x118 ip6_sublist_rcv+0x2fc/0x3b0 ipv6_list_rcv+0x114/0x170 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x16c/0x200 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1f0/0x2d0 This is because in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock (and the IPv4 counterpart), when exiting upon error, inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() and tcp_done() need to be called. They make sure the newsk will end up being correctly free'd. tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() makes this very clear by having the put_and_exit label that takes care of things. So, this patch here makes sure tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock and tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock have similar error-handling and thus fixes the leak for TCP-AO.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HHIGH7.1
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty list_first_entry() never returns NULL - if the list is empty, it still returns a pointer to an invalid object, leading to potential invalid memory access when dereferenced. Fix this by using list_first_entry_or_null instead of list_first_entry.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.1
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1eadabcf5623f1237a539b16586b4ed8ac8dffcd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c6fb929afa313d9d11f780451d113f73922fe5d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66e7cdbda74ee823ec2bf7b830ebd235c54f5ddf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/971feafe157afac443027acdc235badc6838560b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c21fc4cebd44dd21016c61261a683af390343f8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a556f06338e1d5a85af0e32ecb46e365547f92b9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2a5e74879f9b494bbd66fa93f355feacde450c7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb216d980fae6561c7c70af8ef826faf059c6515
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
HIGH7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: fix NULL access of tx->in_use in ice_ll_ts_intr Recent versions of the E810 firmware have support for an extra interrupt to handle report of the "low latency" Tx timestamps coming from the specialized low latency firmware interface. Instead of polling the registers, software can wait until the low latency interrupt is fired. This logic makes use of the Tx timestamp tracking structure, ice_ptp_tx, as it uses the same "ready" bitmap to track which Tx timestamps complete. Unfortunately, the ice_ll_ts_intr() function does not check if the tracker is initialized before its first access. This results in NULL dereference or use-after-free bugs similar to the issues fixed in the ice_ptp_ts_irq() function. Fix this by only checking the in_use bitmap (and other fields) if the tracker is marked as initialized. The reset flow will clear the init field under lock before it tears the tracker down, thus preventing any use-after-free or NULL access.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/smc: fix one NULL pointer dereference in smc_ib_is_sg_need_sync()
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000002ec
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 28 UID: 0 PID: 343 Comm: kworker/28:1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 6.17.0-rc2+ #9 NONE
Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: smc_hs_wq smc_listen_work [smc]
RIP: 0010:smc_ib_is_sg_need_sync+0x9e/0xd0 [smc]
...
Call Trace:
smcr_buf_map_link+0x211/0x2a0 [smc]
__smc_buf_create+0x522/0x970 [smc]
smc_buf_create+0x3a/0x110 [smc]
smc_find_rdma_v2_device_serv+0x18f/0x240 [smc]
? smc_vlan_by_tcpsk+0x7e/0xe0 [smc]
smc_listen_find_device+0x1dd/0x2b0 [smc]
smc_listen_work+0x30f/0x580 [smc]
process_one_work+0x18c/0x340
worker_thread+0x242/0x360
kthread+0xe7/0x220
ret_from_fork+0x13a/0x160
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
If the software RoCE device is used, ibdev->dma_device is a null pointer.
As a result, the problem occurs. Null pointer detection is added to
prevent problems.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0cdf1fd8fc59d44a48c694324611136910301ef9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/34f17cbe027050b8d5316ea1b6f9bd7c378e92de
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba1e9421cf1a8369d25c3832439702a015d6b5f9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb929910bd4b4165920fa06a87b22cc6cae92e0e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f18d9b3abf9c6587372cc702f963a7592277ed56
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
HIGH7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen()
syzbot reported the splat below without a repro.
In the splat, a single thread calling bt_accept_dequeue() freed sk
and touched it after that.
The root cause would be the racy l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() call
added by the cited commit.
bt_accept_dequeue() is called under lock_sock() except for
l2cap_sock_release().
Two threads could see the same socket during the list iteration
in bt_accept_dequeue():
CPU1 CPU2 (close())
---- ----
sock_hold(sk) sock_hold(sk);
lock_sock(sk) <-- block close()
sock_put(sk)
bt_accept_unlink(sk)
sock_put(sk) <-- refcnt by bt_accept_enqueue()
release_sock(sk)
lock_sock(sk)
sock_put(sk)
bt_accept_unlink(sk)
sock_put(sk) <-- last refcnt
bt_accept_unlink(sk) <-- UAF
Depending on the timing, the other thread could show up in the
"Freed by task" part.
Let's call l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() under lock_sock() in
l2cap_sock_release().
[0]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:86 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in do_raw_spin_lock+0x26f/0x2b0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88803b7eb1c4 by task syz.5.3276/16995
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 16995 Comm: syz.5.3276 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:86 [inline]
do_raw_spin_lock+0x26f/0x2b0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115
spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:356 [inline]
release_sock+0x21/0x220 net/core/sock.c:3746
bt_accept_dequeue+0x505/0x600 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:312
l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen+0x5c/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1451
l2cap_sock_release+0x5c/0x210 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1425
__sock_release+0xb3/0x270 net/socket.c:649
sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1439
__fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:468
task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227
resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xeb/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43
exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3f6/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f2accf8ebe9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffdb6cb1378 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000426fb RCX: 00007f2accf8ebe9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f2acd1b7da0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000012b6cb166f
R10: 0000001b30e20000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f2acd1b609c
R13: 00007f2acd1b6090 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007ffdb6cb1490
Allocated by task 5326:
kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4365 [inline]
__kmalloc_nopro
---truncated---
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ca99fc3512a8074de20ee52a87b492dfcc41a4d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/306b0991413b482dbf5585b423022123bb505966
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3dff390f55ccd9ce12e91233849769b5312180c2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47f6090bcf75c369695d21c3f179db8a56bbbd49
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6077d16b5c0f65d571eee709de2f0541fb5ef0ca
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83e1d9892ef51785cf0760b7681436760dda435a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/862c628108562d8c7a516a900034823b381d3cba
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/964cbb198f9c46c2b2358cd1faffc04c1e8248cf
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
HIGH7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: vhci: Prevent use-after-free by removing debugfs files early Move the creation of debugfs files into a dedicated function, and ensure they are explicitly removed during vhci_release(), before associated data structures are freed. Previously, debugfs files such as "force_suspend", "force_wakeup", and others were created under hdev->debugfs but not removed in vhci_release(). Since vhci_release() frees the backing vhci_data structure, any access to these files after release would result in use-after-free errors. Although hdev->debugfs is later freed in hci_release_dev(), user can access files after vhci_data is freed but before hdev->debugfs is released.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HHIGH7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: brcmfmac: fix use-after-free when rescheduling brcmf_btcoex_info work The brcmf_btcoex_detach() only shuts down the btcoex timer, if the flag timer_on is false. However, the brcmf_btcoex_timerfunc(), which runs as timer handler, sets timer_on to false. This creates critical race conditions: 1.If brcmf_btcoex_detach() is called while brcmf_btcoex_timerfunc() is executing, it may observe timer_on as false and skip the call to timer_shutdown_sync(). 2.The brcmf_btcoex_timerfunc() may then reschedule the brcmf_btcoex_info worker after the cancel_work_sync() has been executed, resulting in use-after-free bugs. The use-after-free bugs occur in two distinct scenarios, depending on the timing of when the brcmf_btcoex_info struct is freed relative to the execution of its worker thread. Scenario 1: Freed before the worker is scheduled The brcmf_btcoex_info is deallocated before the worker is scheduled. A race condition can occur when schedule_work(&bt_local->work) is called after the target memory has been freed. The sequence of events is detailed below: CPU0 | CPU1 brcmf_btcoex_detach | brcmf_btcoex_timerfunc | bt_local->timer_on = false; if (cfg->btcoex->timer_on) | ... | cancel_work_sync(); | ... | kfree(cfg->btcoex); // FREE | | schedule_work(&bt_local->work); // USE Scenario 2: Freed after the worker is scheduled The brcmf_btcoex_info is freed after the worker has been scheduled but before or during its execution. In this case, statements within the brcmf_btcoex_handler() — such as the container_of macro and subsequent dereferences of the brcmf_btcoex_info object will cause a use-after-free access. The following timeline illustrates this scenario: CPU0 | CPU1 brcmf_btcoex_detach | brcmf_btcoex_timerfunc | bt_local->timer_on = false; if (cfg->btcoex->timer_on) | ... | cancel_work_sync(); | ... | schedule_work(); // Reschedule | kfree(cfg->btcoex); // FREE | brcmf_btcoex_handler() // Worker /* | btci = container_of(....); // USE The kfree() above could | ... also occur at any point | btci-> // USE during the worker's execution| */ | To resolve the race conditions, drop the conditional check and call timer_shutdown_sync() directly. It can deactivate the timer reliably, regardless of its current state. Once stopped, the timer_on state is then set to false.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f6fbc8e04ca1d1d5c560be694199f847229c625
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e789f8475f6c857c88de5c5bf4b24b11a477dd7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cb83d4be0b9b697eae93d321e0da999f9cdfcfc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae58f70bde0433f27ef4b388ab50634736607bf6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1150153c4e5940fe49ab51136343c5b4fe49d63
HIGH7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss() Following bss_free() quirk introduced in commit 776b3580178f ("cfg80211: track hidden SSID networks properly"), adjust cfg80211_update_known_bss() to free the last beacon frame elements only if they're not shared via the corresponding 'hidden_beacon_bss' pointer.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26e84445f02ce6b2fe5f3e0e28ff7add77f35e08
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b7ae04969f822283a95c866967e42b4d75e0eef
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6854476d9e1aeaaf05ebc98d610061c2075db07d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/912c4b66bef713a20775cfbf3b5e9bd71525c716
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8bb681e879ca3c9f722aa08d3d7ae41c42a8807
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a97a9791e455bb0cd5e7a38b5abcb05523d4e21c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7d08929178c16398278613df07ad65cf63cce9d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff040562c10a540b8d851f7f4145fa112977f853
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tee: fix NULL pointer dereference in tee_shm_put tee_shm_put have NULL pointer dereference: __optee_disable_shm_cache --> shm = reg_pair_to_ptr(...);//shm maybe return NULL tee_shm_free(shm); --> tee_shm_put(shm);//crash Add check in tee_shm_put to fix it. panic log: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000100cca Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000002049d07000 [0000000000100cca] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP CPU: 2 PID: 14442 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: P OE ------- ---- 6.6.0-39-generic #38 Source Version: 938b255f6cb8817c95b0dd5c8c2944acfce94b07 Hardware name: greatwall GW-001Y1A-FTH, BIOS Great Wall BIOS V3.0 10/26/2022 pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : tee_shm_put+0x24/0x188 lr : tee_shm_free+0x14/0x28 sp : ffff001f98f9faf0 x29: ffff001f98f9faf0 x28: ffff0020df543cc0 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff001f811344a0 x25: ffff8000818dac00 x24: ffff800082d8d048 x23: ffff001f850fcd18 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff001f98f9fb88 x20: ffff001f83e76218 x19: ffff001f83e761e0 x18: 000000000000ffff x17: 303a30303a303030 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000003 x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0101010101010101 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffff800080e08d0c x8 : ffff001f98f9fb88 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff001f83e761e0 x1 : 00000000ffff001f x0 : 0000000000100cca Call trace: tee_shm_put+0x24/0x188 tee_shm_free+0x14/0x28 __optee_disable_shm_cache+0xa8/0x108 optee_shutdown+0x28/0x38 platform_shutdown+0x28/0x40 device_shutdown+0x144/0x2b0 kernel_power_off+0x3c/0x80 hibernate+0x35c/0x388 state_store+0x64/0x80 kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x28 sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x60 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x1c0 vfs_write+0x270/0x370 ksys_write+0x6c/0x100 __arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x30 invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x120 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x44/0xf0 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 el0_svc+0x24/0x88 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150 el0t_64_sync+0x14c/0x15
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25e315bc8ad363bd1194e49062f183ad4011957e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4377eac565c297fdfccd2f8e9bf94ee84ff6172f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e07a4235bb85d9ef664411e4ff4ac34783c18ff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/963fca19fe34c496e04f7dd133b807b76a5434ca
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/add1ecc8f3ad8df22e3599c5c88d7907cc2a3079
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4a718a3a47e89805c3be9d46a84de1949a98d5d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f266188603c34e6e234fb0dfc3185f0ba98d71b7
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
HIGH7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() An use-after-free issue occurred when __mark_inode_dirty() get the bdi_writeback that was in the progress of switching. CPU: 1 PID: 562 Comm: systemd-random- Not tainted 6.6.56-gb4403bd46a8e #1 ...... pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __mark_inode_dirty+0x124/0x418 lr : __mark_inode_dirty+0x118/0x418 sp : ffffffc08c9dbbc0 ........ Call trace: __mark_inode_dirty+0x124/0x418 generic_update_time+0x4c/0x60 file_modified+0xcc/0xd0 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x58/0x124 ext4_file_write_iter+0x54/0x704 vfs_write+0x1c0/0x308 ksys_write+0x74/0x10c __arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 el0_svc+0x40/0xe4 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198 Root cause is: systemd-random-seed kworker ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ___mark_inode_dirty inode_switch_wbs_work_fn spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode_attach_wb locked_inode_to_wb_and_lock_list get inode->i_wb spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); spin_lock(&wb->list_lock) spin_lock(&inode->i_lock) inode_io_list_move_locked spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock) spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock) spin_lock(&old_wb->list_lock) inode_do_switch_wbs spin_lock(&inode->i_lock) inode->i_wb = new_wb spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock) spin_unlock(&old_wb->list_lock) wb_put_many(old_wb, nr_switched) cgwb_release old wb released wb_wakeup_delayed() accesses wb, then trigger the use-after-free issue Fix this race condition by holding inode spinlock until wb_wakeup_delayed() finished.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1edc2feb9c759a9883dfe81cb5ed231412d8b2e4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b187c976111960e6e54a6b1fff724f6e3d39406c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf89b1f87c72df79cf76203f71fbf8349cd5c9de
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8c14adf80bd1a6e4a1d7ee9c2a816881c26d17a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d02d2c98d25793902f65803ab853b592c7a96b29
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2a14bbae5d8bacaa301362744a110e2be40a3a3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e63052921f1b25a836feb1500b841bff7a4a0456
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
HIGH7.1
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mwifiex: Initialize the chan_stats array to zero The adapter->chan_stats[] array is initialized in mwifiex_init_channel_scan_gap() with vmalloc(), which doesn't zero out memory. The array is filled in mwifiex_update_chan_statistics() and then the user can query the data in mwifiex_cfg80211_dump_survey(). There are two potential issues here. What if the user calls mwifiex_cfg80211_dump_survey() before the data has been filled in. Also the mwifiex_update_chan_statistics() function doesn't necessarily initialize the whole array. Since the array was not initialized at the start that could result in an information leak. Also this array is pretty small. It's a maximum of 900 bytes so it's more appropriate to use kcalloc() instead vmalloc().
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.1
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05daef0442d28350a1a0d6d0e2cab4a7a91df475
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06616410a3e5e6cd1de5b7cbc668f1a7edeedad9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e20450829ca3c1dbc2db536391537c57a40fe0b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32c124c9c03aa755cbaf60ef7f76afd918d47659
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5285b7009dc1e09d5bb9e05fae82e1a807882dbc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9df29aa5637d94d24f7c5f054ef4feaa7b766111
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eb0118b3470b4d2e4e3bbb1fc088b30c0285d65
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/acdf26a912190fc6746e2a890d7d0338190527b4
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: br_netfilter: do not check confirmed bit in br_nf_local_in() after confirm
When send a broadcast packet to a tap device, which was added to a bridge,
br_nf_local_in() is called to confirm the conntrack. If another conntrack
with the same hash value is added to the hash table, which can be
triggered by a normal packet to a non-bridge device, the below warning
may happen.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 96 at net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:632 br_nf_local_in+0x168/0x200
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 96 Comm: tap_send Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-dirty #44 PREEMPT(voluntary)
RIP: 0010:br_nf_local_in+0x168/0x200
Call Trace:
nf_hook_slow+0x3e/0xf0
br_pass_frame_up+0x103/0x180
br_handle_frame_finish+0x2de/0x5b0
br_nf_hook_thresh+0xc0/0x120
br_nf_pre_routing_finish+0x168/0x3a0
br_nf_pre_routing+0x237/0x5e0
br_handle_frame+0x1ec/0x3c0
__netif_receive_skb_core+0x225/0x1210
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x37/0xa0
netif_receive_skb+0x36/0x160
tun_get_user+0xa54/0x10c0
tun_chr_write_iter+0x65/0xb0
vfs_write+0x305/0x410
ksys_write+0x60/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
To solve the hash conflict, nf_ct_resolve_clash() try to merge the
conntracks, and update skb->_nfct. However, br_nf_local_in() still use the
old ct from local variable 'nfct' after confirm(), which leads to this
warning.
If confirm() does not insert the conntrack entry and return NF_DROP, the
warning may also occur. There is no need to reserve the WARN_ON_ONCE, just
remove it.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/479a54ab92087318514c82428a87af2d7af1a576
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50db11e2bbb635e38e3dd096215580d6adb41fb0
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a74abcf0f09f59daeecf7a3ba9c1d690808b0afe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c47ca77fee9071aa543bae592dd2a384f895c8b6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccbad4803225eafe0175d3cb19f0d8d73b504a94
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d00c8b0daf56012f69075e3377da67878c775e4c
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched: Fix sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() if mask offline sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() uses a bsearch to look for the 'closest' CPU in sched_domains_numa_masks and given cpus mask. However they might not intersect if all CPUs in the cpus mask are offline. bsearch will return NULL in that case, bail out instead of dereferencing a bogus pointer. The previous behaviour lead to this bug when using maxcpus=4 on an rk3399 (LLLLbb) (i.e. booting with all big CPUs offline): [ 1.422922] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000 [ 1.423635] Mem abort info: [ 1.423889] ESR = 0x0000000096000006 [ 1.424227] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 1.424715] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 1.424995] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 1.425279] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault [ 1.425735] Data abort info: [ 1.425998] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 1.426499] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 1.426952] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 1.427428] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000004a9f000 [ 1.428038] [ffffff8000000000] pgd=18000000f7fff403, p4d=18000000f7fff403, pud=18000000f7fff403, pmd=0000000000000000 [ 1.429014] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] SMP [ 1.429525] Modules linked in: [ 1.429813] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-dirty #343 PREEMPT [ 1.430559] Hardware name: Pine64 RockPro64 v2.1 (DT) [ 1.431012] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 1.431634] pc : sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x2a0/0x488 [ 1.432094] lr : sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x284/0x488 [ 1.432543] sp : ffffffc084e1b960 [ 1.432843] x29: ffffffc084e1b960 x28: ffffff80078a8800 x27: ffffffc0846eb1d0 [ 1.433495] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 1.434144] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: fffffffffff7f093 x21: ffffffc081de6378 [ 1.434792] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000ffff7f093 x18: 00000000ffffffff [ 1.435441] x17: 3030303866666666 x16: 66663d736b73616d x15: ffffffc104e1b5b7 [ 1.436091] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffffffc084712860 x12: 0000000000000372 [ 1.436739] x11: 0000000000000126 x10: ffffffc08476a860 x9 : ffffffc084712860 [ 1.437389] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffffffc08476a860 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 1.438036] x5 : 000000000000bff4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 1.438683] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc0846eb000 x0 : ffffff8000407b68 [ 1.439332] Call trace: [ 1.439559] sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x2a0/0x488 (P) [ 1.440016] smp_call_function_any+0xc8/0xd0 [ 1.440416] armv8_pmu_init+0x58/0x27c [ 1.440770] armv8_cortex_a72_pmu_init+0x20/0x2c [ 1.441199] arm_pmu_device_probe+0x1e4/0x5e8 [ 1.441603] armv8_pmu_device_probe+0x1c/0x28 [ 1.442007] platform_probe+0x5c/0xac [ 1.442347] really_probe+0xbc/0x298 [ 1.442683] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c [ 1.443087] driver_probe_device+0xdc/0x160 [ 1.443475] __driver_attach+0x94/0x19c [ 1.443833] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xd4 [ 1.444190] driver_attach+0x24/0x30 [ 1.444525] bus_add_driver+0xe4/0x208 [ 1.444874] driver_register+0x60/0x128 [ 1.445233] __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30 [ 1.445662] armv8_pmu_driver_init+0x28/0x4c [ 1.446059] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x25c [ 1.446416] kernel_init_freeable+0x1dc/0x3bc [ 1.446820] kernel_init+0x20/0x1d8 [ 1.447151] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 1.447493] Code: 90022e21 f000e5f5 910de2b5 2a1703e2 (f8767803) [ 1.448040] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 1.448483] note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1 [ 1.449047] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b [ 1.449741] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 1.450105] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 1.450419] CPU features: 0x000000,00080000,20002001,0400421b [ ---truncated---
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HHIGH7.8
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: accel/ivpu: Prevent recovery work from being queued during device removal Use disable_work_sync() instead of cancel_work_sync() in ivpu_dev_fini() to ensure that no new recovery work items can be queued after device removal has started. Previously, recovery work could be scheduled even after canceling existing work, potentially leading to use-after-free bugs if recovery accessed freed resources. Rename ivpu_pm_cancel_recovery() to ivpu_pm_disable_recovery() to better reflect its new behavior.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: xilinx: axienet: Add error handling for RX metadata pointer retrieval Add proper error checking for dmaengine_desc_get_metadata_ptr() which can return an error pointer and lead to potential crashes or undefined behaviour if the pointer retrieval fails. Properly handle the error by unmapping DMA buffer, freeing the skb and returning early to prevent further processing with invalid data.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/userfaultfd: fix kmap_local LIFO ordering for CONFIG_HIGHPTE With CONFIG_HIGHPTE on 32-bit ARM, move_pages_pte() maps PTE pages using kmap_local_page(), which requires unmapping in Last-In-First-Out order. The current code maps dst_pte first, then src_pte, but unmaps them in the same order (dst_pte, src_pte), violating the LIFO requirement. This causes the warning in kunmap_local_indexed(): WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 604 at mm/highmem.c:622 kunmap_local_indexed+0x178/0x17c addr \!= __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx) Fix this by reversing the unmap order to respect LIFO ordering. This issue follows the same pattern as similar fixes: - commit eca6828403b8 ("crypto: skcipher - fix mismatch between mapping and unmapping order") - commit 8cf57c6df818 ("nilfs2: eliminate staggered calls to kunmap in nilfs_rename") Both of which addressed the same fundamental requirement that kmap_local operations must follow LIFO ordering.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net_sched: gen_estimator: fix est_timer() vs CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y
syzbot reported a WARNING in est_timer() [1]
Problem here is that with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y, timer callbacks
can be preempted.
Adopt preempt_disable_nested()/preempt_enable_nested() to fix this.
[1]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 16 at ./include/linux/seqlock.h:221 __seqprop_assert include/linux/seqlock.h:221 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 16 at ./include/linux/seqlock.h:221 est_timer+0x6dc/0x9f0 net/core/gen_estimator.c:93
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 16 Comm: ktimers/0 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)}
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:__seqprop_assert include/linux/seqlock.h:221 [inline]
RIP: 0010:est_timer+0x6dc/0x9f0 net/core/gen_estimator.c:93
Call Trace:
call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline]
__run_timer_base+0x648/0x970 kernel/time/timer.c:2384
run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline]
run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403
handle_softirqs+0x22c/0x710 kernel/softirq.c:579
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]
run_ktimerd+0xcf/0x190 kernel/softirq.c:1043
smpboot_thread_fn+0x53f/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:160
kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x3fc/0x770 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HHIGH7.1
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i40e: remove read access to debugfs files
The 'command' and 'netdev_ops' debugfs files are a legacy debugging
interface supported by the i40e driver since its early days by commit
02e9c290814c ("i40e: debugfs interface").
Both of these debugfs files provide a read handler which is mostly useless,
and which is implemented with questionable logic. They both use a static
256 byte buffer which is initialized to the empty string. In the case of
the 'command' file this buffer is literally never used and simply wastes
space. In the case of the 'netdev_ops' file, the last command written is
saved here.
On read, the files contents are presented as the name of the device
followed by a colon and then the contents of their respective static
buffer. For 'command' this will always be ": ". For 'netdev_ops',
this will be ": ". But note the buffer is
shared between all devices operated by this module. At best, it is mostly
meaningless information, and at worse it could be accessed simultaneously
as there doesn't appear to be any locking mechanism.
We have also recently received multiple reports for both read functions
about their use of snprintf and potential overflow that could result in
reading arbitrary kernel memory. For the 'command' file, this is definitely
impossible, since the static buffer is always zero and never written to.
For the 'netdev_ops' file, it does appear to be possible, if the user
carefully crafts the command input, it will be copied into the buffer,
which could be large enough to cause snprintf to truncate, which then
causes the copy_to_user to read beyond the length of the buffer allocated
by kzalloc.
A minimal fix would be to replace snprintf() with scnprintf() which would
cap the return to the number of bytes written, preventing an overflow. A
more involved fix would be to drop the mostly useless static buffers,
saving 512 bytes and modifying the read functions to stop needing those as
input.
Instead, lets just completely drop the read access to these files. These
are debug interfaces exposed as part of debugfs, and I don't believe that
dropping read access will break any script, as the provided output is
pretty useless. You can find the netdev name through other more standard
interfaces, and the 'netdev_ops' interface can easily result in garbage if
you issue simultaneous writes to multiple devices at once.
In order to properly remove the i40e_dbg_netdev_ops_buf, we need to
refactor its write function to avoid using the static buffer. Instead, use
the same logic as the i40e_dbg_command_write, with an allocated buffer.
Update the code to use this instead of the static buffer, and ensure we
free the buffer on exit. This fixes simultaneous writes to 'netdev_ops' on
multiple devices, and allows us to remove the now unused static buffer
along with removing the read access.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.1
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err() object_err() reports details of an object for further debugging, such as the freelist pointer, redzone, etc. However, if the pointer is invalid, attempting to access object metadata can lead to a crash since it does not point to a valid object. One known path to the crash is when alloc_consistency_checks() determines the pointer to the allocated object is invalid because of a freelist corruption, and calls object_err() to report it. The debug code should report and handle the corruption gracefully and not crash in the process. In case the pointer is NULL or check_valid_pointer() returns false for the pointer, only print the pointer value and skip accessing metadata.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ef7058b4dc6fcef622ac23b45225db57f17b83f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f0797f17927b5cad0fb7eced422f9a7c30a3191
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3baa1da473e6e50281324ff1d332d1a07a3bb02e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e287256904ee796c9477e3ec92b07f236481ef3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/872f2c34ff232af1e65ad2df86d61163c8ffad42
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4efccec8d06ceb10a7d34d7b1c449c569d53770
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dda6ec365ab04067adae40ef17015db447e90736
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f66012909e7bf383fcdc5850709ed5716073fdc4
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
MEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: of_numa: fix uninitialized memory nodes causing kernel panic When there are memory-only nodes (nodes without CPUs), these nodes are not properly initialized, causing kernel panic during boot. of_numa_init of_numa_parse_cpu_nodes node_set(nid, numa_nodes_parsed); of_numa_parse_memory_nodes In of_numa_parse_cpu_nodes, numa_nodes_parsed gets updated only for nodes containing CPUs. Memory-only nodes should have been updated in of_numa_parse_memory_nodes, but they weren't. Subsequently, when free_area_init() attempts to access NODE_DATA() for these uninitialized memory nodes, the kernel panics due to NULL pointer dereference. This can be reproduced on ARM64 QEMU with 1 CPU and 2 memory nodes: qemu-system-aarch64 \ -cpu host -nographic \ -m 4G -smp 1 \ -machine virt,accel=kvm,gic-version=3,iommu=smmuv3 \ -object memory-backend-ram,size=2G,id=mem0 \ -object memory-backend-ram,size=2G,id=mem1 \ -numa node,nodeid=0,memdev=mem0 \ -numa node,nodeid=1,memdev=mem1 \ -kernel $IMAGE \ -hda $DISK \ -append "console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/vda rw earlycon" [ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x481fd010] [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.17.0-rc1-00001-gabb4b3daf18c-dirty (yintirui@local) (gcc (GCC) 12.3.1, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.41) #52 SMP PREEMPT Mon Aug 18 09:49:40 CST 2025 [ 0.000000] KASLR enabled [ 0.000000] random: crng init done [ 0.000000] Machine model: linux,dummy-virt [ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found. [ 0.000000] earlycon: pl11 at MMIO 0x0000000009000000 (options '') [ 0.000000] printk: legacy bootconsole [pl11] enabled [ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: Reserved memory: No reserved-memory node in the DT [ 0.000000] NODE_DATA(0) allocated [mem 0xbfffd9c0-0xbfffffff] [ 0.000000] node 1 must be removed before remove section 23 [ 0.000000] Zone ranges: [ 0.000000] DMA [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x00000000ffffffff] [ 0.000000] DMA32 empty [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff] [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x00000000bfffffff] [ 0.000000] node 1: [mem 0x00000000c0000000-0x000000013fffffff] [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000040000000-0x00000000bfffffff] [ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000a0 [ 0.000000] Mem abort info: [ 0.000000] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 0.000000] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 0.000000] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 0.000000] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 0.000000] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 0.000000] Data abort info: [ 0.000000] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 0.000000] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 0.000000] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 0.000000] [00000000000000a0] user address but active_mm is swapper [ 0.000000] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-00001-g760c6dabf762-dirty #54 PREEMPT [ 0.000000] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 0.000000] pstate: 800000c5 (Nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 0.000000] pc : free_area_init+0x50c/0xf9c [ 0.000000] lr : free_area_init+0x5c0/0xf9c [ 0.000000] sp : ffffa02ca0f33c00 [ 0.000000] x29: ffffa02ca0f33cb0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] x26: 4ec4ec4ec4ec4ec5 x25: 00000000000c0000 x24: 00000000000c0000 [ 0.000000] x23: 0000000000040000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffa02ca0f3b368 [ 0.000000] x20: ffffa02ca14c7b98 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000002 [ 0.000000] x17: 000000000000cacc x16: 0000000000000001 x15: 0000000000000001 [ 0.000000] x14: 0000000080000000 x13: 0000000000000018 x12: 0000000000000002 [ 0.0 ---truncated---
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mt76: fix linked list corruption Never leave scheduled wcid entries on the temporary on-stack list
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HMEDIUM5.5
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pcmcia: Add error handling for add_interval() in do_validate_mem() In the do_validate_mem(), the call to add_interval() does not handle errors. If kmalloc() fails in add_interval(), it could result in a null pointer being inserted into the linked list, leading to illegal memory access when sub_interval() is called next. This patch adds an error handling for the add_interval(). If add_interval() returns an error, the function will return early with the error code.
CVSS 3.xMEDIUM 5.5
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HReferences
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06b26e3099207c94b3d1be8565aedc6edc4f0a60
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/289b58f8ff3198d091074a751d6b8f6827726f3e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/369bf6e241506583f4ee7593c53b92e5a9f271b4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a81f78caa53e0633cf311ca1526377d9bff7479
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b60ed401b47897352c520bc724c85aa908dedcc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85be7ef8c8e792a414940a38d94565dd48d2f236
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8699358b6ac99b8ccc97ed9e6e3669ef8958ef7b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae184024ef31423e5beb44cf4f52999bbcf2fe5b
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
HIGH7.1
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ixgbe: fix incorrect map used in eee linkmode incorrectly used ixgbe_lp_map in loops intended to populate the supported and advertised EEE linkmode bitmaps based on ixgbe_ls_map. This results in incorrect bit setting and potential out-of-bounds access, since ixgbe_lp_map and ixgbe_ls_map have different sizes and purposes. ixgbe_lp_map[i] -> ixgbe_ls_map[i] Use ixgbe_ls_map for supported and advertised linkmodes, and keep ixgbe_lp_map usage only for link partner (lp_advertised) mapping.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.1
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H