MEDIUM6.9
merbanan/rtl_433 versions up to and including 25.02 and prior to commit 25e47f8 contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the function parse_rfraw() located in src/rfraw.c. When processing crafted or excessively large raw RF input data, the application may write beyond the bounds of a stack buffer, resulting in memory corruption or a crash. This vulnerability can be exploited to cause a denial of service and, under certain conditions, may be leveraged for further exploitation depending on the execution environment and available mitigations.
CVSS 3.xHIGH 7.8
CVSS:3.x/CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
CVSS:4.0/CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XReferences
- https://github.com/dd32/rtl_433/commit/25e47f8
- https://github.com/marlinkcyber/advisories/blob/main/advisories/MCSAID-2025-004-rtl_433-rfraw-parse-overflow.md
- https://github.com/merbanan/rtl_433/issues/3375
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/merbanan-rtl-433-stack-based-buffer-overflow
- https://github.com/marlinkcyber/advisories/blob/main/advisories/MCSAID-2025-004-rtl_433-rfraw-parse-overflow.md