Уязвимость сервера для python Waitress, связанная с недостатками обработки HTTP-запросов, позволяющая нарушителю оказать воздействие на целостность данных

Waitress is a Web Server Gateway Interface server for Python 2 and 3. When using Waitress versions 2.1.0 and prior behind a proxy that does not properly validate the incoming HTTP request matches the RFC7230 standard, Waitress and the frontend proxy may disagree on where one request starts and where it ends. This would allow requests to be smuggled via the front-end proxy to waitress and later behavior. There are two classes of vulnerability that may lead to request smuggling that are addressed by this advisory: The use of Python's `int()` to parse strings into integers, leading to `+10` to be parsed as `10`, or `0x01` to be parsed as `1`, where as the standard specifies that the string should contain only digits or hex digits; and Waitress does not support chunk extensions, however it was discarding them without validating that they did not contain illegal characters. This vulnerability has been patched in Waitress 2.1.1. A workaround is available. When deploying a proxy in front of waitress, turning on any and all functionality to make sure that the request matches the RFC7230 standard. Certain proxy servers may not have this functionality though and users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest version of waitress instead.

Уязвимость реализации стандартов PKCS#1 v1.5, OAEP и RSASVP набора библиотек NSS (Network Security Services), позволяющая нарушителю реализовать атаку Блейхенбахера (Bleichenbacher) или атаку Марвина (Marvin)

Уязвимость браузера Mozilla Firefox, связанная с непроверенным возвращаемым значением, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Уязвимость браузеров Mozilla Firefox и Firefox ESR, позволяющая нарушителю повысить свои привилегии и выполнить произвольный код

Уязвимость браузеров Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR и почтового клиента Thunderbird, связанная с выходом операции за границы буфера в памяти, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

Уязвимость функций AppendEncodedAttributeValue(), ExtraSpaceNeededForAttrEncoding() и AppendEncodedCharacters() браузеров Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR и почтового клиента Thunderbird, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

Уязвимость браузеров Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR и почтового клиента Thunderbird, существующая из-за непринятия мер по защите структуры веб-страницы, позволяющая нарушителю получить несанкционированный доступ к защищаемой информации

Уязвимость браузеров Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR и почтового клиента Thunderbird, связанная с копированием буфера без проверки размера входных данных, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

Уязвимость службы регистрации ошибок Windows Error Reporter браузеров Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR и почтового клиента Thunderbird операционных систем Windows, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

Уязвимость браузеров Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR и почтового клиента Thunderbird, связанная с использованием памяти после ее освобождения, позволяющая нарушителю выполнить произвольный код

Уязвимость браузеров Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR и почтового клиента Thunderbird, связанная с ошибками представления информации пользовательским интерфейсом, позволяющая нарушителю получить разрешения от пользователя

NSS was susceptible to a timing side-channel attack when performing RSA decryption. This attack could potentially allow an attacker to recover the private data. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124, Firefox ESR < 115.9, and Thunderbird < 115.9.

An unchecked return value in TLS handshake code could have caused a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 122, Firefox ESR < 115.9, and Thunderbird < 115.9.

An attacker could have leveraged the Windows Error Reporter to run arbitrary code on the system escaping the sandbox. *Note:* This issue only affected Windows operating systems. Other operating systems are unaffected. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124, Firefox ESR < 115.9, and Thunderbird < 115.9.

Return registers were overwritten which could have allowed an attacker to execute arbitrary code. *Note:* This issue only affected Armv7-A systems. Other operating systems are unaffected. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124, Firefox ESR < 115.9, and Thunderbird < 115.9.

`AppendEncodedAttributeValue(), ExtraSpaceNeededForAttrEncoding()` and `AppendEncodedCharacters()` could have experienced integer overflows, causing underallocation of an output buffer leading to an out of bounds write. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124, Firefox ESR < 115.9, and Thunderbird < 115.9.

Using a markup injection an attacker could have stolen nonce values. This could have been used to bypass strict content security policies. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124, Firefox ESR < 115.9, and Thunderbird < 115.9.

A missing delay on when pointer lock was used could have allowed a malicious page to trick a user into granting permissions. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124, Firefox ESR < 115.9, and Thunderbird < 115.9.

If an attacker could find a way to trigger a particular code path in `SafeRefPtr`, it could have triggered a crash or potentially be leveraged to achieve code execution. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124, Firefox ESR < 115.9, and Thunderbird < 115.9.

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 123, Firefox ESR 115.8, and Thunderbird 115.8. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124, Firefox ESR < 115.9, and Thunderbird < 115.9.

To harden ICU against exploitation, the behavior for out-of-memory conditions was changed to crash instead of attempt to continue. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.9 and Thunderbird < 115.9.

An attacker was able to inject an event handler into a privileged object that would allow arbitrary JavaScript execution in the parent process. Note: This vulnerability affects Desktop Firefox only, it does not affect mobile versions of Firefox. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 124.0.1 and Firefox ESR < 115.9.1.

На MATE отсутствует иконка кнопки "Свернуть окно" в firefox-esr и thunderbird

Исправить сборку avidemux-qt

nghttp2 is an implementation of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol version 2 in C. The nghttp2 library prior to version 1.61.0 keeps reading the unbounded number of HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frames even after a stream is reset to keep HPACK context in sync. This causes excessive CPU usage to decode HPACK stream. nghttp2 v1.61.0 mitigates this vulnerability by limiting the number of CONTINUATION frames it accepts per stream. There is no workaround for this vulnerability.

Faulty input validation in the core of Apache allows malicious or exploitable backend/content generators to split HTTP responses. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: through 2.4.58.

HTTP Response splitting in multiple modules in Apache HTTP Server allows an attacker that can inject malicious response headers into backend applications to cause an HTTP desynchronization attack. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.59, which fixes this issue.

HTTP/2 incoming headers exceeding the limit are temporarily buffered in nghttp2 in order to generate an informative HTTP 413 response. If a client does not stop sending headers, this leads to memory exhaustion.

A buffer overflow can occur when calculating the quantile value using the Statistics Library of GSL (GNU Scientific Library), versions 2.5 and 2.6. Processing a maliciously crafted input data for gsl_stats_quantile_from_sorted_data of the library may lead to unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution.